Most people do not think about driving in extreme wind until they’re suddenly in the middle of it. Whether driving during a blustery day or in the early bands of a storm system moving through, strong winds can make even a short drive feel stressful.
If you’ve ever driven through open highway stretches or over bridges during gusty conditions, you know how unpredictable and uncomfortable this experience can be. And if you are not careful, you could even end up in a car crash.
Fortunately, there are steps and precautions drivers should take in extreme winds. Here’s what to keep in mind.
Know the Risks Before You Go
Extreme winds are a big hazard, especially when gusts exceed 30 or 40 mph. Crosswinds can push your vehicle sideways, headwinds can slow you down, and tailwinds can make it hard to stop.
The risks are higher for larger vehicles like SUVs, trucks, or anything towing a trailer. According to the National Weather Service, a strong gust of wind is enough to tip over a towing trailer.
Winds can carry flying debris, downed branches, and reduced visibility. If you are heading out, it is always a good idea to check the weather. In the event of a wind advisory or warning, you may want to wait unless it is a necessary trip. Sometimes, the safest choice is to stay off the road entirely.
Give Your Vehicle a Quick Check
Before driving in windy conditions, ensure your vehicle is in good shape. Many people don’t check their tire pressure. However, proper traction matters more than ever when the road conditions are unpredictable. This can give you better traction on the road.
You also want to make sure anything on your roof, like a cargo box or bike rack, is secured tightly. These items can catch the wind and make your car harder to handle.
If you’re towing a trailer, double-check all connections. A trailer swaying in the wind can be dangerous for you and everyone else on the road.
Steer Clear of Large Vehicles
High-profile vehicles catch more wind and are more prone to swaying or even tipping over. You will want to keep a safe distance. If you need to pass one, do it quickly and cautiously.
You never want to linger in their blind spot. And if one is passing you, keep both hands on the wheel and be ready for a gust as they go by.
Slow Down and Stay in Control
One of the most important tips is to slow down. When the wind kicks up, speed becomes your enemy. The faster you go, the harder it is to correct your course if you get pushed off track.
Reducing your speed gives you more time to react and helps you keep your vehicle steady.
What should you do? Make sure to hold the steering wheel firmly with both hands at 9 and 3 o’clock. You may need that control if a gust suddenly hits you from the side.
Leave Room to React
In windy conditions, you want extra space between you and other vehicles. You should give the car in front of you more following distance than usual.
With that, if something unexpected happens, like a tree limb falls or a vehicle gets blown into your lane, you have time to respond. Once again, you should never tailgate and avoid sudden braking.
Watch Where You’re Driving
Certain roads are more dangerous in high winds. Open highways, bridges, and overpasses are hazardous because nothing can block the wind. If you have an alternate route that takes you through lower, more sheltered areas, make sure to take it.
If you must cross a bridge or drive through open terrain, do it cautiously and at a reduced speed.
Stay Alert for Hazards
High winds can bring all sorts of unexpected hazards, such as fallen trees, power lines, signs, or trash cans flying across the road.
You should keep your eyes scanning for anything that could become a hazard. If you see a downed power line, never assume it’s safe to drive over. You need to find a different route and report it to the authorities.
Pull Over If Needed
If the wind becomes too strong to drive safely, you should never push through it. You will want to find a safe place to pull over. Make sure it is somewhere away from trees, power lines, or anything that could fall on your car. A rest stop, gas station, or parking lot is often a good choice.
Driving in extreme winds can be nerve-wracking, but a little preparation and awareness go a long way. If you have been involved in a car accident during a high-wind event, and the other driver was at fault, you do have options. You may be able to recover compensation. The team at DiPiero Simmons McGinley & Bastress, PLLC, can review those with you.
